17-80220247-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_000199.5(SGSH):​c.67C>T​(p.Arg23Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000637 in 1,523,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R23G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.806
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
SLC26A11 (HGNC:14471): (solute carrier family 26 member 11) This gene encodes a member of the solute linked carrier 26 family of anion exchangers. Members of this family of proteins are essential for numerous cellular functions including homeostasis and intracellular electrolyte balance. The encoded protein is a sodium independent sulfate transporter that is sensitive to the anion exchanger inhibitor 4,4'-diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32857302).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152320) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00166 (8/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000824. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SGSHNM_000199.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.67C>T p.Arg23Trp missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000326317.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SGSHENST00000326317.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.67C>T p.Arg23Trp missense_variant 1/81 NM_000199.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000350
AC:
42
AN:
120028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000379
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
65916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000642
AC:
88
AN:
1370794
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000902
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
676026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000884
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000175
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.000282
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 03, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 23 of the SGSH protein (p.Arg23Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs529571746, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGSH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1052585). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SGSH protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 17, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.073
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;T;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.68
Gain of sheet (P = 4e-04);Gain of sheet (P = 4e-04);Gain of sheet (P = 4e-04);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529571746; hg19: chr17-78194046; API