18-31001626-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001941.5(DSC3):c.2227G>A(p.Asp743Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000559 in 1,609,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D743V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC3
NM_001941.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSC3 (HGNC:3037): (desmocollin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-dependent glycoprotein that is a member of the desmocollin subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. These desmosomal family members, along with the desmogleins, are found primarily in epithelial cells where they constitute the adhesive proteins of the desmosome cell-cell junction and are required for cell adhesion and desmosome formation. The desmosomal family members are arranged in two clusters on chromosome 18, occupying less than 650 kb combined. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hypotrichosis and recurrent skin vesicles disorder. The protein can act as an autoantigen in pemphigus diseases, and it is also considered to be a biomarker for some cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

DSC3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DSC3	NM_001941.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2227G>A	p.Asp743Asn	missense_variant	14/16	ENST00000360428.9
DSC3	NM_024423.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2227G>A	p.Asp743Asn	missense_variant	14/17

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DSC3	ENST00000360428.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2227G>A	p.Asp743Asn	missense_variant	14/16	1	NM_001941.5	P1	Q14574-1
DSC3	ENST00000434452.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2227G>A	p.Asp743Asn	missense_variant	14/17	5			Q14574-2
DSC3	ENST00000584980.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.352G>A	p.Asp118Asn	missense_variant	3/6	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250704

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135520

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000549

AC:

AN:

1457314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000690

AC XY:

AN XY:

724906

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000468

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74274

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 13, 2022

The c.2227G>A (p.D743N) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the DSC3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2227, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 743 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.025

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

0.89

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.33

Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.38

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over