Variant 18-31459146-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001944.3(DSG3):c.486C>A(p.Phe162Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

DSG3
NM_001944.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.113

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSG3 (HGNC:3050): (desmoglein 3) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. The encoded protein has been identified as the autoantigen of the autoimmune blistering disease pemphigus vulgaris. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSG3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSG3	NM_001944.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.486C>A	p.Phe162Leu	missense_variant	5/16	ENST00000257189.5	NP_001935.2
DSG3	XM_011525850.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.486C>A	p.Phe162Leu	missense_variant	5/16		XP_011524152.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSG3	ENST00000257189.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.486C>A	p.Phe162Leu	missense_variant	5/16	1	NM_001944.3	ENSP00000257189	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 16, 2023

The c.486C>A (p.F162L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the DSG3 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 486, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 162 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.91

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.063

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen

Benign

-0.20

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.46

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.66

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.4

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.43

MutPred

0.67

Loss of catalytic residue at F162 (P = 0.1096);

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

0.56

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over