18-46524734-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.4714C>A​(p.Arg1572Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00412 in 1,551,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 156 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0073 ( 28 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0038 ( 128 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 18-46524734-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46524734-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 47940.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.14 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0549 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LOXHD1NM_001384474.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4714C>A p.Arg1572Arg synonymous_variant 30/41 ENST00000642948.1 NP_001371403.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LOXHD1ENST00000642948.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4714C>A p.Arg1572Arg synonymous_variant 30/41 NM_001384474.1 ENSP00000496347.1 A0A2R8Y7K4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00730
AC:
1111
AN:
152150
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0404
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0145
AC:
2287
AN:
157920
Hom.:
71
AF XY:
0.0118
AC XY:
982
AN XY:
83168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0603
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0373
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00742
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00378
AC:
5289
AN:
1399392
Hom.:
128
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00354
AC XY:
2441
AN XY:
690202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0569
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0456
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000303
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00534
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00730
AC:
1111
AN:
152268
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00838
AC XY:
624
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00832
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0230
AC:
79
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 29, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 26, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 07, 2016p.Arg1572Arg in Exon 30 of LOXHD1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wi thin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 5.8% (7/120) of c hromosomes from a population in the dbSNP database (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ projects/SNP; rs75949023). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 28, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 20, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75949023; hg19: chr18-44104697; COSMIC: COSV105893009; COSMIC: COSV105893009; API