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GeneBe

18-50920475-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002396.5(ME2):c.754A>G(p.Ile252Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000156 in 1,598,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ME2
NM_002396.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
ME2 (HGNC:6984): (malic enzyme 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme, a homotetrameric protein, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate. It had previously been weakly linked to a syndrome known as Friedreich ataxia that has since been shown to be the result of mutation in a completely different gene. Certain single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes of this gene have been shown to increase the risk for idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ME2NM_002396.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.754A>G p.Ile252Val missense_variant 8/16 ENST00000321341.11
ME2NM_001168335.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.754A>G p.Ile252Val missense_variant 8/14
ME2NR_174094.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.957A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ME2ENST00000321341.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.754A>G p.Ile252Val missense_variant 8/161 NM_002396.5 P1P23368-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
6
AN:
236308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
127638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000760
AC:
11
AN:
1446644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000834
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
719306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 24, 2023The c.754A>G (p.I252V) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the ME2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 754, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 252 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.81
P;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.66
Gain of catalytic residue at I252 (P = 0.2361);Gain of catalytic residue at I252 (P = 0.2361);Gain of catalytic residue at I252 (P = 0.2361);Gain of catalytic residue at I252 (P = 0.2361);Gain of catalytic residue at I252 (P = 0.2361);.;.;
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1277740276; hg19: chr18-48446845; API