18-6868226-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001366230.1(ARHGAP28):​c.803C>T​(p.Ala268Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,613,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP28
NM_001366230.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP28 (HGNC:25509): (Rho GTPase activating protein 28) Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of GTP binding activity; regulation of actin filament organization; and regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038683742).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP28NM_001366230.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.803C>T p.Ala268Val missense_variant 6/18 ENST00000383472.9 NP_001353159.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP28ENST00000383472.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.803C>T p.Ala268Val missense_variant 6/185 NM_001366230.1 ENSP00000372964 A2Q9P2N2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
66
AN:
1461610
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000230
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000219
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2023The c.326C>T (p.A109V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the ARHGAP28 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 326, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
.;N;.;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.082
.;T;.;D;T;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;D;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.27
B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.076
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.0095
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148484875; hg19: chr18-6868225; COSMIC: COSV51642742; API