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GeneBe

18-7774241-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001105244.2(PTPRM):ā€‹c.166A>Gā€‹(p.Lys56Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPRM
NM_001105244.2 missense

Scores

6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPRM (HGNC:9675): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type M) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region contains a meprin-A5 antigen-PTP mu (MAM) domain, an Ig-like domain and four fibronectin type III-like repeats. This PTP has been shown to mediate cell-cell aggregation through the interaction with another molecule of this PTP on an adjacent cell. This PTP can interact with scaffolding protein RACK1/GNB2L1, which may be necessary for the downstream signaling in response to cell-cell adhesion. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcripts encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PTPRM

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTPRMNM_001105244.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.166A>G p.Lys56Glu missense_variant 2/33 ENST00000580170.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTPRMENST00000580170.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.166A>G p.Lys56Glu missense_variant 2/331 NM_001105244.2 A1P28827-2
PTPRMENST00000332175.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.166A>G p.Lys56Glu missense_variant 2/311 P4P28827-1
PTPRMENST00000400053.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-21A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/315
PTPRMENST00000400060.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-3393A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/325

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The c.166A>G (p.K56E) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PTPRM gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 166, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T
Polyphen
0.029
.;B
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.46
Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0103);Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0103);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr18-7774239; API