Genetic Variant NM_001105244.2:c.166A>G (chr18-7774241-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001105244.2(PTPRM):c.166A>G(p.Lys56Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPRM
NM_001105244.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTPRM (HGNC:9675): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type M) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region contains a meprin-A5 antigen-PTP mu (MAM) domain, an Ig-like domain and four fibronectin type III-like repeats. This PTP has been shown to mediate cell-cell aggregation through the interaction with another molecule of this PTP on an adjacent cell. This PTP can interact with scaffolding protein RACK1/GNB2L1, which may be necessary for the downstream signaling in response to cell-cell adhesion. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcripts encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PTPRM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTPRM	NM_001105244.2 link	c.166A>G	p.Lys56Glu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 33	ENST00000580170.6	NP_001098714.1	P28827-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTPRM	ENST00000580170.6 link	c.166A>G	p.Lys56Glu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 33	1	NM_001105244.2	ENSP00000463325.1		P28827-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461794

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 26, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.166A>G (p.K56E) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PTPRM gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 166, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.056

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.074

.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0080

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.90

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.35

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T

Polyphen

0.029

.;B

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.46

Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0103);Loss of ubiquitination at K56 (P = 0.0103);

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.88

ClinPred

0.66

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over