19-10154917-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.1632C>A​(p.Ile544Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0844 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,259 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.068 ( 462 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.086 ( 5797 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 19-10154917-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10154917-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 137134.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-10154917-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.17 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0954 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632C>A p.Ile544Ile synonymous_variant 20/41 ENST00000359526.9 NP_001124295.1 P26358-2I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1584C>A p.Ile528Ile synonymous_variant 19/40 NP_001305659.1 P26358Q59FP7I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1584C>A p.Ile528Ile synonymous_variant 19/40 NP_001370.1 P26358-1I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269C>A p.Ile423Ile synonymous_variant 20/41 NP_001305660.1 P26358I6L9H2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632C>A p.Ile544Ile synonymous_variant 20/411 NM_001130823.3 ENSP00000352516.3 P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0682
AC:
10380
AN:
152150
Hom.:
462
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0724
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0464
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0683
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0767
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0601
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0973
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0603
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0708
AC:
17815
AN:
251480
Hom.:
768
AF XY:
0.0739
AC XY:
10049
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0312
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0635
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0743
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0838
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0964
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0740
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0860
AC:
125773
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
5797
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0860
AC XY:
62553
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0339
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0636
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0747
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0840
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0950
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0748
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0682
AC:
10384
AN:
152268
Hom.:
462
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0678
AC XY:
5045
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0355
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0463
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0686
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0767
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0974
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0601
Alfa
AF:
0.0849
Hom.:
317
Bravo
AF:
0.0635
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0260
AC:
90
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0935
EpiControl
AF:
0.0944

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 07, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.65
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228613; hg19: chr19-10265593; COSMIC: COSV61576246; COSMIC: COSV61576246; API