19-1205817-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):c.-1097G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00102 in 207,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 (1 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: STK11 NM_000455.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0670

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000184 (28/151840) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00389 (20/5138). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00258. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STK11	NM_000455.5	c.-1097G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/10	ENST00000326873.12
STK11	NM_001407255.1	c.-1097G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/9
STK11	NR_176325.1	n.40G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12	c.-1097G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/10	1	NM_000455.5	P1
STK11	ENST00000585465.3	c.-1097G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/10	5
STK11	ENST00000585748.3	c.-82-12600G>T		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000185 AC: 28 AN: 151732 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000121

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00388

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000958

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000295

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00327 AC: 183 AN: 55926 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00294 AC XY: 77 AN XY: 26158

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000411

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0200

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000592

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000445

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28 AN: 151840 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 74216

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00389

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0000958

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000295

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.000132

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
Cadd	Benign	17
Dann	Uncertain	0.98
RBP_binding_hub_radar		1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar		3.5

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs944606544; hg19: chr19-1205816;