19-12133621-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_021143.4(ZNF20):​c.565C>T​(p.His189Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF20
NM_021143.4 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF20 (HGNC:12992): (zinc finger protein 20) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ZNF625-ZNF20 (HGNC:48368): (ZNF625-ZNF20 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring zinc finger protein 625 (ZNF625) and zinc finger protein 20 (ZNF20) genes on chromosome 19. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF20NM_021143.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.565C>T p.His189Tyr missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000334213.10 NP_066966.2 P17024
ZNF20NM_001203250.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.556C>T p.His186Tyr missense_variant 4/4 NP_001190179.1
ZNF625-ZNF20NR_037802.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1147C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF20ENST00000334213.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.565C>T p.His189Tyr missense_variant 4/41 NM_021143.4 ENSP00000335437.5 P17024
ZNF625-ZNF20ENST00000430024.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*596C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/85 ENSP00000457423.1 F8WDT6
ZNF625-ZNF20ENST00000430024.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*596C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/85 ENSP00000457423.1 F8WDT6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250966
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000890
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 10, 2023The c.565C>T (p.H189Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ZNF20 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 565, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 189 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
0.066
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.017
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.029
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.68
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0557);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
0.94
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.054

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs950782812; hg19: chr19-12244436; API