19-12806709-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_006397.3(RNASEH2A):​c.36C>T​(p.Gly12Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000624 in 1,569,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RNASEH2A
NM_006397.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0690

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RNASEH2A (HGNC:18518): (ribonuclease H2 subunit A) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the heterotrimeric type II ribonuclease H enzyme (RNAseH2). RNAseH2 is the major source of ribonuclease H activity in mammalian cells and endonucleolytically cleaves ribonucleotides. It is predicted to remove Okazaki fragment RNA primers during lagging strand DNA synthesis and to excise single ribonucleotides from DNA-DNA duplexes. Mutations in this gene cause Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome (AGS), a an autosomal recessive neurological disorder characterized by progressive microcephaly and psychomotor retardation, intracranial calcifications, elevated levels of interferon-alpha and white blood cells in the cerebrospinal fluid.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
THSD8 (HGNC:53785): (thrombospondin type 1 domain containing 8)
HOOK2 (HGNC:19885): (hook microtubule tethering protein 2) Hook proteins are cytosolic coiled-coil proteins that contain conserved N-terminal domains, which attach to microtubules, and more divergent C-terminal domains, which mediate binding to organelles. The Drosophila Hook protein is a component of the endocytic compartment.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 19-12806709-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-12806709-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 532919.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000571 (81/1417560) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000867 (70/80756). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000704. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 60 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RNASEH2ANM_006397.3 linkc.36C>T p.Gly12Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000221486.6 NP_006388.2 O75792

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RNASEH2AENST00000221486.6 linkc.36C>T p.Gly12Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_006397.3 ENSP00000221486.4 O75792

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000141
AC:
25
AN:
177630
AF XY:
0.000211
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000571
AC:
81
AN:
1417560
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000856
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
701094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000245
AC:
8
AN:
32600
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37384
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25310
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37460
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
70
AN:
80756
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50166
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1089486
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
1
AN:
58698
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000362
AC:
15
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Benign:2
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.93
PhyloP100
-0.069
PromoterAI
-0.15
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.85
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.85
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375139492; hg19: chr19-12917523; API