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GeneBe

19-14054459-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001145028.2(PALM3):c.1213A>G(p.Thr405Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000838 in 1,551,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PALM3
NM_001145028.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PALM3 (HGNC:33274): (paralemmin 3) Predicted to enable ATP binding activity. Involved in Toll signaling pathway; negative regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; and response to lipopolysaccharide. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02321294).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PALM3NM_001145028.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1213A>G p.Thr405Ala missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000669674.2
PALM3NM_001367327.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1015A>G p.Thr339Ala missense_variant 5/5
PALM3XM_047438763.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1132A>G p.Thr378Ala missense_variant 6/6
PALM3XM_047438764.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1015A>G p.Thr339Ala missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PALM3ENST00000669674.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1213A>G p.Thr405Ala missense_variant 7/7 NM_001145028.2 A2
PALM3ENST00000340790.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1168A>G p.Thr390Ala missense_variant 6/65 P4
PALM3ENST00000661591.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1093A>G p.Thr365Ala missense_variant 4/4 A2
PALM3ENST00000589048.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1015A>G p.Thr339Ala missense_variant 5/53 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
3
AN:
157398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000241
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
83146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000786
AC:
11
AN:
1399526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000869
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
690250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 07, 2023The c.1168A>G (p.T390A) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PALM3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1168, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 390 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
Cadd
Benign
0.16
Dann
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0041
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.056
MutPred
0.27
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP
0.014
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
-10
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.023

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530253436; hg19: chr19-14165271; API