19-14151207-C-T

Position:

• chr19-14151207-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Strong

The NM_014921.5(ADGRL1):​c.4076G>A​(p.Cys1359Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ADGRL1 NM_014921.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.50

Genes affected

ADGRL1 (HGNC:20973): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1) This gene encodes a member of the latrophilin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Latrophilins may function in both cell adhesion and signal transduction. In experiments with non-human species, endogenous proteolytic cleavage within a cysteine-rich GPS (G-protein-coupled-receptor proteolysis site) domain resulted in two subunits (a large extracellular N-terminal cell adhesion subunit and a subunit with substantial similarity to the secretin/calcitonin family of GPCRs) being non-covalently bound at the cell membrane. Latrophilin-1 has been shown to recruit the neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, alpha-latrotoxin, to the synapse plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ADGRL1-AS1 (HGNC:55309): (ADGRL1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ADGRL1. . Gene score misZ 3.4265 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.0179 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental delay, behavioral abnormalities, and neuropsychiatric disorders.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047585636).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADGRL1	NM_014921.5	c.4076G>A	p.Cys1359Tyr	missense_variant	23/23	ENST00000361434.8	NP_055736.2
ADGRL1-AS1	NR_045214.1	n.73-3945C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADGRL1	ENST00000361434.8	c.4076G>A	p.Cys1359Tyr	missense_variant	23/23	1	NM_014921.5	ENSP00000355328	A1
ADGRL1-AS1	ENST00000588387.2	n.79-3945C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1459386 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726012

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 07, 2022

The c.4091G>A (p.C1364Y) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 23) of the ADGRL1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4091, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 1364 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.090
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.37
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.099	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.73
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.54	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.040	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.048	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationTaster	Benign	0.63	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Benign	3.0	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Benign	1.0	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B
Vest4		0.098
MutPred		0.43		Gain of phosphorylation at C1364 (P = 0.0048);.;
MVP		0.043
MPC		0.58
ClinPred		0.30	T
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.32

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-14262019;