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GeneBe

19-21183294-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_133473.4(ZNF431):c.991C>T(p.Leu331Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,613,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF431
NM_133473.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.389
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF431 (HGNC:20809): (zinc finger protein 431) This gene encodes a member of the Krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger family of proteins. The encoded protein may negatively regulate transcription of target genes, including the hedgehog signaling pathway receptor patched 1, by interacting with histone deacetylases. Mutations in this gene may be associated with non-syndromic facial clefting in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZNF431NM_133473.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Leu331Phe missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000311048.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZNF431ENST00000311048.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.991C>T p.Leu331Phe missense_variant 5/51 NM_133473.4 P1
ZNF431ENST00000600692.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*578C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/65
ZNF431ENST00000594425.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.97-6571C>T intron_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
8
AN:
250302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 26, 2024The c.991C>T (p.L331F) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ZNF431 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 991, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 331 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.010
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Benign
0.059
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.75
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.026

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767798830; hg19: chr19-21366097; API