19-2877358-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_024967.3(ZNF556):​c.400C>T​(p.Arg134Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF556
NM_024967.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.665
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF556 (HGNC:25669): (zinc finger protein 556) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057321906).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF556NM_024967.3 linkc.400C>T p.Arg134Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000307635.3 NP_079243.1
ZNF556NM_001300843.2 linkc.397C>T p.Arg133Cys missense_variant 4/4 NP_001287772.1
ZNF556NR_145838.2 linkn.483C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF556ENST00000307635.3 linkc.400C>T p.Arg134Cys missense_variant 4/42 NM_024967.3 ENSP00000302603.2 Q9HAH1
ZNF556ENST00000586426.5 linkc.397C>T p.Arg133Cys missense_variant 4/41 ENSP00000467366.1 A0A0C4DGQ3
ZNF556ENST00000586470.5 linkn.*186C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/43 ENSP00000465533.1 K7EKA5
ZNF556ENST00000586470.5 linkn.*186C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/43 ENSP00000465533.1 K7EKA5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000761
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000428
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 16, 2024The c.400C>T (p.R134C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ZNF556 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0082
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Benign
0.054
.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.097
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.039

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374756401; hg19: chr19-2877356; COSMIC: COSV105885951; COSMIC: COSV105885951; API