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GeneBe

19-31276559-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_020856.4(TSHZ3):c.3234A>T(p.Leu1078Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,550,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSHZ3
NM_020856.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.742
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSHZ3 (HGNC:30700): (teashirt zinc finger homeobox 3) This gene encodes a zinc-finger transcription factor that regulates smooth muscle cell differentiation in the developing urinary tract. Consistent with this role, mice in which this gene has been inactivated exhibit abnormal gene expression in urinary tract smooth muscle cell precursors and kidney defects including hydronephrosis. The encoded transcription factor comprises a gene silencing complex that inhibits caspase expression. Reduced expression of this gene and consequent caspase upregulation may be correlated with progression of Alzheimer's disease in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSHZ3NM_020856.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3234A>T p.Leu1078Phe missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000240587.5
TSHZ3XM_047439132.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3234A>T p.Leu1078Phe missense_variant 3/3
TSHZ3NR_138035.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.258-48419A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
TSHZ3NR_138036.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.258-48419A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSHZ3ENST00000240587.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3234A>T p.Leu1078Phe missense_variant 2/21 NM_020856.4 P1
TSHZ3ENST00000651361.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.64-33684A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000143
AC:
3
AN:
210042
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
111856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000358
AC:
5
AN:
1398526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
687440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000636
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000522
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.3234A>T (p.L1078F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the TSHZ3 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 3234, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 1078 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.15
Loss of disorder (P = 0.103);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147177892; hg19: chr19-31767465; API