19-34208934-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015578.4(LSM14A):ā€‹c.421A>Gā€‹(p.Ser141Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000184 in 1,589,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LSM14A
NM_015578.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
LSM14A (HGNC:24489): (LSM14A mRNA processing body assembly factor) Sm-like proteins were identified in a variety of organisms based on sequence homology with the Sm protein family (see SNRPD2; 601061). Sm-like proteins contain the Sm sequence motif, which consists of 2 regions separated by a linker of variable length that folds as a loop. The Sm-like proteins are thought to form a stable heteromer present in tri-snRNP particles, which are important for pre-mRNA splicing.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06683949).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LSM14ANM_015578.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.421A>G p.Ser141Gly missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000544216.8 NP_056393.2 Q8ND56-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LSM14AENST00000544216.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.421A>G p.Ser141Gly missense_variant 4/101 NM_015578.4 ENSP00000446271.2 Q8ND56-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000347
AC:
8
AN:
230466
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000321
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
124470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000664
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000199
AC:
286
AN:
1437724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000195
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
714122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000842
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000773
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 07, 2024The c.421A>G (p.S141G) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the LSM14A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 421, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 141 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0049
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780259571; hg19: chr19-34699839; API