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GeneBe

19-35351841-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005303.3(FFAR1):c.290T>C(p.Leu97Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,611,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FFAR1
NM_005303.3 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
FFAR1 (HGNC:4498): (free fatty acid receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the GP40 family of G protein-coupled receptors that are clustered together on chromosome 19. The encoded protein is a receptor for medium and long chain free fatty acids and may be involved in the metabolic regulation of insulin secretion. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FFAR1NM_005303.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.290T>C p.Leu97Pro missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000246553.4
FFAR1XM_047438698.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.290T>C p.Leu97Pro missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FFAR1ENST00000246553.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.290T>C p.Leu97Pro missense_variant 2/2 NM_005303.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
14
AN:
242648
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000453
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
132468
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000878
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000919
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000507
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1459704
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000631
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000676
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 28, 2024The c.290T>C (p.L97P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FFAR1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.82
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1383);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774289904; hg19: chr19-35842744; API