19-35352126-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005303.3(FFAR1):ā€‹c.575T>Gā€‹(p.Phe192Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,611,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FFAR1
NM_005303.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
FFAR1 (HGNC:4498): (free fatty acid receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the GP40 family of G protein-coupled receptors that are clustered together on chromosome 19. The encoded protein is a receptor for medium and long chain free fatty acids and may be involved in the metabolic regulation of insulin secretion. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06315115).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FFAR1NM_005303.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.575T>G p.Phe192Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000246553.4 NP_005294.1 O14842
FFAR1XM_047438698.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.575T>G p.Phe192Cys missense_variant 2/2 XP_047294654.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FFAR1ENST00000246553.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.575T>G p.Phe192Cys missense_variant 2/26 NM_005303.3 ENSP00000246553.2 O14842

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
39
AN:
247270
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000186
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
134338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000322
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000239
AC:
349
AN:
1459502
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000231
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
726166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000168
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2024The c.575T>G (p.F192C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FFAR1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 575, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 192 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150996713; hg19: chr19-35843029; API