19-39296501-C-T

Position:

• chr19-39296501-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_172140.2(IFNL1):​c.80C>T​(p.Pro27Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: IFNL1 NM_172140.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.283

Genes affected

IFNL1 (HGNC:18363): (interferon lambda 1) This gene encodes a cytokine distantly related to type I interferons and the IL-10 family. This gene, interleukin 28A (IL28A), and interleukin 28B (IL28B) are three closely related cytokine genes that form a cytokine gene cluster on a chromosomal region mapped to 19q13. Expression of the cytokines encoded by the three genes can be induced by viral infection. All three cytokines have been shown to interact with a heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor that consists of interleukin 10 receptor, beta (IL10RB) and interleukin 28 receptor, alpha (IL28RA). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.118780434).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IFNL1	NM_172140.2	c.80C>T	p.Pro27Leu	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000333625.3	NP_742152.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IFNL1	ENST00000333625.3	c.80C>T	p.Pro27Leu	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_172140.2	ENSP00000329991.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 22, 2023

The c.80C>T (p.P27L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IFNL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 80, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.091	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.67
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.040	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0054	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D
REVEL	Benign	0.039
Sift	Benign	0.19	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.32	T
Polyphen		0.84	P
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.23		Loss of catalytic residue at P27 (P = 0.0334);
MVP		0.21
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.52	D
GERP RS		0.097
Varity_R		0.052
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-39787141;