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GeneBe

19-39408273-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003407.5(ZFP36):c.555C>G(p.Ile185Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFP36
NM_003407.5 missense

Scores

2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFP36 (HGNC:12862): (ZFP36 ring finger protein) Enables several functions, including 14-3-3 protein binding activity; heat shock protein binding activity; and mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to cytokine stimulus; cellular response to growth factor stimulus; and regulation of gene expression. Acts upstream of or within mRNA catabolic process. Located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule; cytosol; and nucleus. Part of ribonucleoprotein complex. Colocalizes with RISC-loading complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041840255).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZFP36NM_003407.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.555C>G p.Ile185Met missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000597629.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZFP36ENST00000597629.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.555C>G p.Ile185Met missense_variant 2/21 NM_003407.5 P4
ZFP36ENST00000594442.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.573C>G p.Ile191Met missense_variant 2/25 A2
ZFP36ENST00000652583.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.604C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
13
AN:
249570
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1461192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2024The c.555C>G (p.I185M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ZFP36 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 555, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.84
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368542764; hg19: chr19-39898913; API