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GeneBe

19-39972170-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. PM1PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006503.4(PSMC4):c.61T>G(p.Ser21Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMC4
NM_006503.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSMC4 (HGNC:9551): (proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 4) The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. This gene encodes a member of the triple-A family of ATPases that is a component of the 19S regulatory subunit and plays a role in 26S proteasome assembly. The encoded protein interacts with gankyrin, a liver oncoprotein, and may also play a role in Parkinson's disease through interactions with synphilin-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity PRS6B_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PSMC4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08134118).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PSMC4NM_006503.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.61T>G p.Ser21Ala missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000157812.7
PSMC4NM_153001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.61T>G p.Ser21Ala missense_variant 2/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PSMC4ENST00000157812.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.61T>G p.Ser21Ala missense_variant 2/111 NM_006503.4 P1P43686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000604
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000602
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2023The c.61T>G (p.S21A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PSMC4 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 61, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 21 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149889186; hg19: chr19-40478077; API