19-40396983-C-T

Position:

chr19-40396983-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The ENST00000324001.8(PRX):c.1369G>A(p.Glu457Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000142 in 1,614,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E457Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
ENST00000324001.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.375

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008191049).

BP6

Variant 19-40396983-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40396983-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 476949.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000142 (208/1461840) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00474 (188/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00418. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 101 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 36. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRX	NM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1369G>A	p.Glu457Lys	missense_variant	7/7	ENST00000324001.8	NP_870998.2	Q9BXM0-1
PRX	NM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1654G>A	p.Glu552Lys	missense_variant	7/7		NP_001398056.1
PRX	XM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1267G>A	p.Glu423Lys	missense_variant	4/4		XP_016882536.1
PRX	NM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1574G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6		NP_066007.1	Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRX	ENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1369G>A	p.Glu457Lys	missense_variant	7/7	1	NM_181882.3	ENSP00000326018.6		Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00346

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000228

AC:

AN:

250488

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000214

AC XY:

AN XY:

135654

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00299

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000142

AC:

208

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000139

AC XY:

101

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00474

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

152304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00347

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000208

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000121

ExAC

AF:

0.000206

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00202

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

PRX-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Mar 31, 2022

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 17, 2020

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 16, 2019

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 11, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

0.011

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.0045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0082

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

0.30

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.89

Sift4G

Benign

0.073

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.40

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.076

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.095

gMVP

0.19

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over