19-40622404-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001042545.2(LTBP4):​c.3221C>T​(p.Thr1074Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.364 in 1,523,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 103,255 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 12017 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 91238 hom. )

Consequence

LTBP4
NM_001042545.2 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.152

Publications

47 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LTBP4 (HGNC:6717): (latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4) The protein encoded by this gene binds transforming growth factor beta (TGFB) as it is secreted and targeted to the extracellular matrix. TGFB is biologically latent after secretion and insertion into the extracellular matrix, and sheds TGFB and other proteins upon activation. Defects in this gene may be a cause of cutis laxa and severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal, and urinary abnormalities. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
LTBP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=2.7433038E-4).
BP6
Variant 19-40622404-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40622404-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 178782.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.477 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LTBP4NM_001042545.2 linkc.3221C>T p.Thr1074Met missense_variant Exon 23 of 30 ENST00000396819.8 NP_001036010.1
LTBP4NM_001042544.1 linkc.3422C>T p.Thr1141Met missense_variant Exon 26 of 33 NP_001036009.1
LTBP4NM_003573.2 linkc.3311C>T p.Thr1104Met missense_variant Exon 26 of 33 NP_003564.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LTBP4ENST00000396819.8 linkc.3221C>T p.Thr1074Met missense_variant Exon 23 of 30 1 NM_001042545.2 ENSP00000380031.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.392
AC:
59448
AN:
151708
Hom.:
12007
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.451
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.274
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.316
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.501
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.337
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.492
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.484
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.418
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.352
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.375
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.378
AC:
54132
AN:
143082
AF XY:
0.386
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.467
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.347
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.380
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.361
AC:
494495
AN:
1371462
Hom.:
91238
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.366
AC XY:
245384
AN XY:
670968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.465
AC:
14729
AN:
31706
American (AMR)
AF:
0.274
AC:
9671
AN:
35300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.489
AC:
11104
AN:
22702
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.303
AC:
11003
AN:
36312
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.495
AC:
36751
AN:
74310
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.466
AC:
22523
AN:
48360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.430
AC:
2353
AN:
5474
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.344
AC:
364453
AN:
1060594
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.386
AC:
21908
AN:
56704
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16339
32678
49018
65357
81696
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12168
24336
36504
48672
60840
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.392
AC:
59506
AN:
151826
Hom.:
12017
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.397
AC XY:
29483
AN XY:
74192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.451
AC:
18676
AN:
41374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.316
AC:
4824
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.501
AC:
1737
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.337
AC:
1735
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.493
AC:
2374
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.484
AC:
5111
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.408
AC:
120
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.352
AC:
23895
AN:
67880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.373
AC:
785
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1795
3590
5386
7181
8976
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
576
1152
1728
2304
2880
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.366
Hom.:
11030
Bravo
AF:
0.378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.345
AC:
1279
ALSPAC
AF:
0.341
AC:
1316
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.424
AC:
1675
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.345
AC:
2814
ExAC
AF:
0.308
AC:
34733
Asia WGS
AF:
0.419
AC:
1455
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Sep 29, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 03, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr1141Met in exon 26 of LTBP4: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 42.4% (1675/3950) of African Americ an chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ht tp://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs10880). -

Cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00027
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
PhyloP100
0.15
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.052
.;B;.
Vest4
0.056
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.038
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10880; hg19: chr19-41128309; COSMIC: COSV52575230; COSMIC: COSV52575230; API