19-4099267-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):​c.853G>A​(p.Asp285Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000455 in 1,605,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.134217).
BP6
Variant 19-4099267-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4099267-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 40828.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>A p.Asp285Asn missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000262948.10 NP_109587.1 P36507
MAP2K2XM_047439100.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.283G>A p.Asp95Asn missense_variant 5/9 XP_047295056.1
MAP2K2XM_006722799.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.705+1752G>A intron_variant XP_006722862.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>A p.Asp285Asn missense_variant 7/111 NM_030662.4 ENSP00000262948.4 P36507

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
21
AN:
231844
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000949
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
126434
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000344
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000420
AC:
61
AN:
1453404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000415
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
722478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000587
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000388
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000500
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 26, 2021Variant summary: MAP2K2 c.853G>A (p.Asp285Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Protein kinase domain (IPR000179) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.1e-05 in 231844 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 121 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MAP2K2 causing Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome phenotype (7.5e-07), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.853G>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing for individuals affected with cardiomyopathy (example, Aljeaid_2019). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (likely benign, n=2; VUS, n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMar 10, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 06, 2018Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: GnomAd 19:4099304 C / T: Total 4/230480; not well conserved Platypus, Naked_mole rat, and Zebra_mbuna(fish) have threonine; Not in Pubmed, Google search or HGMD; VUS by GeneDx in ClinVar; benign by polyphen -
Noonan syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingService de Génétique Moléculaire, Hôpital Robert Debré-- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 28, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
RASopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 25, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T
Polyphen
0.83
P;.
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150369301; hg19: chr19-4099265; API