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GeneBe

19-41193319-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_030622.8(CYP2S1):c.55C>A(p.Leu19Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000817 in 1,541,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2S1
NM_030622.8 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.252
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2S1 (HGNC:15654): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily S member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. In rodents, the homologous protein has been shown to metabolize certain carcinogens; however, the specific function of the human protein has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021515131).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP2S1NM_030622.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Met missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000310054.9
CYP2S1XM_047438711.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Met missense_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP2S1ENST00000310054.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Met missense_variant 1/91 NM_030622.8 P1Q96SQ9-1
CYP2S1ENST00000600561.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Met missense_variant 1/42
CYP2S1ENST00000597754.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Met missense_variant 1/45
CYP2S1ENST00000593545.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Met missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/62

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000811
AC:
11
AN:
135620
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000816
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
73502
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000682
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000446
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000420
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000698
AC:
97
AN:
1389454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000613
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
685146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000446
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000870
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000246
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000127
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 17, 2021The c.55C>A (p.L19M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CYP2S1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373031805; hg19: chr19-41699224; API