19-41389806-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_020158.4(EXOSC5):c.484G>T(p.Asp162Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EXOSC5
NM_020158.4 missense
NM_020158.4 missense
Scores
2
10
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.86
Genes affected
EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXOSC5 | NM_020158.4 | c.484G>T | p.Asp162Tyr | missense_variant | 4/6 | ENST00000221233.9 | NP_064543.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXOSC5 | ENST00000221233.9 | c.484G>T | p.Asp162Tyr | missense_variant | 4/6 | 1 | NM_020158.4 | ENSP00000221233 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461816Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 15, 2021 | The c.484G>T (p.D162Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the EXOSC5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 484, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 162 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0658);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at