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GeneBe

19-4229587-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005755.3(EBI3):​c.37G>A​(p.Ala13Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000891 in 1,458,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EBI3
NM_005755.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00800
Variant links:
Genes affected
EBI3 (HGNC:3129): (Epstein-Barr virus induced 3) This gene was identified by its induced expression in B lymphocytes in response Epstein-Barr virus infection. It encodes a secreted glycoprotein belonging to the hematopoietin receptor family, and heterodimerizes with a 28 kDa protein to form interleukin 27 (IL-27). IL-27 regulates T cell and inflammatory responses, in part by activating the Jak/STAT pathway of CD4+ T cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045214683).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EBI3NM_005755.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Ala13Thr missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000221847.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EBI3ENST00000221847.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Ala13Thr missense_variant 1/51 NM_005755.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
6
AN:
241312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000229
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
131032
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000676
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000276
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
13
AN:
1458424
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.37G>A (p.A13T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EBI3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 37, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.095
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.057
B
Vest4
0.081
MutPred
0.32
Loss of catalytic residue at A13 (P = 0.0605);
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781255973; hg19: chr19-4229584; API