19-45213107-G-A

Position:

chr19-45213107-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001382422.1(EXOC3L2):c.2371C>T(p.Arg791Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000591 in 1,538,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R791Q) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOC3L2
NM_001382422.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.248

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXOC3L2 (HGNC:30162): (exocyst complex component 3 like 2) The protein encoded by this gene is upregulated by vascular endothelial growth factor A and interacts with exocyst complex component 4. The encoded protein may be part of an exocyst complex that plays a role in cell membrane dynamics. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

EXOC3L2 links:

MARK4 (HGNC:13538): (microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of the microtubule affinity-regulating kinase family. These protein kinases phosphorylate microtubule-associated proteins and regulate the transition between stable and dynamic microtubules. The encoded protein is associated with the centrosome throughout mitosis and may be involved in cell cycle control. Expression of this gene is a potential marker for cancer, and the encoded protein may also play a role in Alzheimer's disease. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on both the short and long arm of chromosome 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

MARK4 links:

BLOC1S3 (HGNC:20914): (biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 1 subunit 3) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the BLOC1 multi-subunit protein complex. This complex is necessary for the biogenesis of specialized organelles of the endosomal-lysosomal system, including platelet dense granules and melanosomes. Mutations in this gene cause Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 8, a disease characterized by lysosomal storage defects, bleeding due to platelet storage pool deficiency, and oculocutaneous albinism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BLOC1S3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14421129).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
EXOC3L2	NM_001382422.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2371C>T	p.Arg791Trp	missense_variant	12/12	ENST00000413988.3
BLOC1S3	XR_007066811.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1527-3569G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
BLOC1S3	XR_007066813.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1499-3569G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
EXOC3L2	ENST00000413988.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2371C>T	p.Arg791Trp	missense_variant	12/12	5	NM_001382422.1	P1
MARK4	ENST00000587566.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.-276-45882G>A		intron_variant		5
BLOC1S3	ENST00000591569.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.283-3569G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000238

AC:

AN:

168200

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000109

AC XY:

AN XY:

92028

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000546

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000250

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000248

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000613

AC:

AN:

1386170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000497

AC XY:

AN XY:

683510

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000652

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000692

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000797

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000132

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000649

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000876

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74460

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000109

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ExAC

AF:

0.0000249

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 29, 2022

The c.1192C>T (p.R398W) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the EXOC3L2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1192, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 398 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.024

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.064

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

.;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.056

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Polyphen

0.97

.;D

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.043

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.39

GERP RS

2.5

Varity_R

0.077

gMVP

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over