19-48756977-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_019113.4(FGF21):ā€‹c.287T>Cā€‹(p.Val96Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000221 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF21
NM_019113.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.746
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF21 (HGNC:3678): (fibroblast growth factor 21) Theis gene encodes a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes. This protein is a secreted endocrine factor that functions as a major metabolic regulator. The encoded protein stimulates the uptake of glucose in adipose tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FGF21NM_019113.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.287T>C p.Val96Ala missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000593756.6 NP_061986.1 Q9NSA1A0A7U3L5M7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGF21ENST00000593756.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.287T>C p.Val96Ala missense_variant 3/41 NM_019113.4 ENSP00000471477.1 Q9NSA1
FGF21ENST00000222157.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.287T>C p.Val96Ala missense_variant 2/31 ENSP00000222157.3 Q9NSA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
12
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000235
AC:
344
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000226
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000281
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
12
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 03, 2024The c.287T>C (p.V96A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the FGF21 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 287, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 96 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369717276; hg19: chr19-49260234; API