Variant 19-5032946-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015015.3(KDM4B):c.56G>A(p.Arg19His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R19C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDM4B
NM_015015.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

KDM4B (HGNC:29136): (lysine demethylase 4B) Enables histone H3-methyl-lysine-36 demethylase activity and histone H3-methyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity. Involved in histone H3-K36 demethylation and histone H3-K9 demethylation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Implicated in autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability; breast cancer; colorectal cancer; malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor; and stomach cancer. Biomarker of several diseases, including alopecia areata; lung cancer; medulloblastoma; prostate cancer; and stomach cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

KDM4B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000479 (70/1461852) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000594 (66/1112000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000479. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 46 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KDM4B	NM_015015.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.56G>A	p.Arg19His	missense_variant	3/23	ENST00000159111.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KDM4B	ENST00000159111.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.56G>A	p.Arg19His	missense_variant	3/23	1	NM_015015.3	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251432

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000479

AC:

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000633

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000594

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 05, 2023

The c.56G>A (p.R19H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the KDM4B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 56, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.055

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

T;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.025

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0066

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.43

B;.;.;B;B

Vest4

0.74

MVP

0.56

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

3.6

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over