Variant 19-50874837-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005551.5(KLK2):c.163G>C(p.Val55Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK2
NM_005551.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.490

Variant links:

Genes affected

KLK2 (HGNC:6363): (kallikrein related peptidase 2) This gene encodes a member of the grandular kallikrein protein family. Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases that are clustered on chromosome 19. Members of this family are involved in a diverse array of biological functions. The protein encoded by this gene is a highly active trypsin-like serine protease that selectively cleaves at arginine residues. This protein is primarily expressed in prostatic tissue and is responsible for cleaving pro-prostate-specific antigen into its enzymatically active form. This gene is highly expressed in prostate tumor cells and may be a prognostic maker for prostate cancer risk. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

KLK2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39793378).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KLK2	NM_005551.5 link	c.163G>C	p.Val55Leu	missense_variant	2/5	ENST00000325321.8	NP_005542.1	P20151-1A0A024R4J4B4DU77

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KLK2	ENST00000325321.8 link	c.163G>C	p.Val55Leu	missense_variant	2/5	1	NM_005551.5	ENSP00000313581.2		P20151-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250410

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135332

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000328

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726972

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 10, 2022

The c.163G>C (p.V55L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KLK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 163, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.63

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.38

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.40

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;.;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.062

Sift

Benign

0.31

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.28

B;.;B

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.77

Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.057

ClinPred

0.045

GERP RS

-0.86

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over