19-50908465-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_004917.5(KLK4):āc.506A>Gā(p.Asn169Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KLK4
NM_004917.5 missense
NM_004917.5 missense
Scores
7
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.03
Genes affected
KLK4 (HGNC:6365): (kallikrein related peptidase 4) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. In some tissues its expression is hormonally regulated. The expression pattern of a similar mouse protein in murine developing teeth supports a role for the protein in the degradation of enamel proteins. Several transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a glycosylation_site N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine (size 0) in uniprot entity KLK4_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KLK4 | NM_004917.5 | c.506A>G | p.Asn169Ser | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000324041.6 | NP_004908.4 | |
KLK4 | NM_001302961.2 | c.221A>G | p.Asn74Ser | missense_variant | 4/5 | NP_001289890.1 | ||
KLK4 | XM_011527545.4 | c.*1A>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 4/4 | XP_011525847.1 | |||
KLK4 | NR_126566.2 | n.495A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KLK4 | ENST00000324041.6 | c.506A>G | p.Asn169Ser | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_004917.5 | ENSP00000326159.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251472Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135916
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152022Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74274
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 12, 2021 | The c.506A>G (p.N169S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the KLK4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 506, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 169 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1891);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at