19-51000110-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_007196.4(KLK8):c.379C>T(p.Arg127Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KLK8
NM_007196.4 missense
NM_007196.4 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.329
Genes affected
KLK8 (HGNC:6369): (kallikrein related peptidase 8) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in tandem in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. The encoded protein may be involved in proteolytic cascade in the skin and may serve as a biomarker for ovarian cancer. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KLK8 | NM_007196.4 | c.379C>T | p.Arg127Cys | missense_variant | 4/6 | ENST00000695909.1 | NP_009127.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KLK8 | ENST00000695909.1 | c.379C>T | p.Arg127Cys | missense_variant | 4/6 | NM_007196.4 | ENSP00000512260.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000438 AC: 11AN: 251418Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135886
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461816Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727200
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 25, 2024 | The c.514C>T (p.R172C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the KLK8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 514, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 172 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T;T
Polyphen
D;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.54
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at S131 (P = 0.0581);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at