19-51015989-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_145888.3(KLK10):​c.437C>T​(p.Pro146Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000141 in 1,419,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK10
NM_145888.3 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK10 (HGNC:6358): (kallikrein related peptidase 10) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its encoded protein is secreted and may play a role in suppression of tumorigenesis in breast and prostate cancers. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.78

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK10NM_145888.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.437C>T p.Pro146Leu missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000358789.8 NP_665895.1 O43240

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK10ENST00000358789.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.437C>T p.Pro146Leu missense_variant 4/61 NM_145888.3 ENSP00000351640.2 O43240

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
35
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
2
AN:
179810
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000209
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
95866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000141
AC:
2
AN:
1419398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
60
AF XY:
0.00000285
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
702110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.17e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
35

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 16, 2024The c.437C>T (p.P146L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the KLK10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 437, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.68
Loss of catalytic residue at P146 (P = 0.0291);Loss of catalytic residue at P146 (P = 0.0291);Loss of catalytic residue at P146 (P = 0.0291);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1161363849; hg19: chr19-51519245; API