19-51032065-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001370125.1(KLK12):​c.268G>A​(p.Gly90Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000256 in 1,604,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK12
NM_001370125.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.672
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK12 (HGNC:6360): (kallikrein related peptidase 12) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Alternate splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021314532).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK12NM_001370125.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.268G>A p.Gly90Ser missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000684732.1 NP_001357054.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK12ENST00000684732.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.268G>A p.Gly90Ser missense_variant 4/6 NM_001370125.1 ENSP00000508282 P1Q9UKR0-1
ENST00000594910.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.29-1814C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000435
AC:
10
AN:
229682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000638
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
125436
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
37
AN:
1452300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000318
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
722418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000915
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000451
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 15, 2024The c.268G>A (p.G90S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the KLK12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 268, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.30
Loss of glycosylation at S89 (P = 0.0342);Loss of glycosylation at S89 (P = 0.0342);Loss of glycosylation at S89 (P = 0.0342);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
0.66
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563322085; hg19: chr19-51535321; API