19-54096151-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_133169.6(OSCAR):​c.376G>A​(p.Glu126Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000461 in 1,516,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSCAR
NM_133169.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
OSCAR (HGNC:29960): (osteoclast associated Ig-like receptor) Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells that resorb bone and are essential for bone homeostasis. This gene encodes an osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR), which is a member of the leukocyte receptor complex protein family that plays critical roles in the regulation of both innate and adaptive immune responses. The encoded protein may play a role in oxidative stress-mediated atherogenesis as well as monocyte adhesion. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033183068).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OSCARNM_133169.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.376G>A p.Glu126Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/5 ENST00000358375.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OSCARENST00000358375.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.376G>A p.Glu126Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/51 NM_133169.6 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
1
AN:
110778
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000163
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
61284
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000366
AC:
5
AN:
1364648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000594
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
673196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000373
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000509
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2023The c.388G>A (p.E130K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the OSCAR gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 388, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 130 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
.;.;T;.;T;T;T;.;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N;.;N;N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.010
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at E126 (P = 0.0211);.;.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at E126 (P = 0.0211);
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-7.4
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs994094628; hg19: chr19-54599416; API