19-54361021-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002287.6(LAIR1):​c.259C>T​(p.Arg87Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000398 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LAIR1
NM_002287.6 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAIR1 (HGNC:6477): (leukocyte associated immunoglobulin like receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an inhibitory receptor found on peripheral mononuclear cells, including natural killer cells, T cells, and B cells. Inhibitory receptors regulate the immune response to prevent lysis of cells recognized as self. The gene is a member of both the immunoglobulin superfamily and the leukocyte-associated inhibitory receptor family. The gene maps to a region of 19q13.4 called the leukocyte receptor cluster, which contains at least 29 genes encoding leukocyte-expressed receptors of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein has been identified as an anchor for tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1, and may induce cell death in myeloid leukemias. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09691012).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAIR1NM_002287.6 linkc.259C>T p.Arg87Cys missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000391742.7 NP_002278.2 Q6GTX8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAIR1ENST00000391742.7 linkc.259C>T p.Arg87Cys missense_variant 3/101 NM_002287.6 ENSP00000375622.2 Q6GTX8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
43
AN:
251490
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000422
AC:
617
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.000419
AC XY:
305
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000274
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2024The c.259C>T (p.R87C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the LAIR1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 259, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
.;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0071
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;D;T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.084
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-4.5
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371498223; hg19: chr19-54872628; COSMIC: COSV57308206; COSMIC: COSV57308206; API