19-8731162-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001004699.3(OR2Z1):ā€‹c.134T>Gā€‹(p.Leu45Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR2Z1
NM_001004699.3 missense

Scores

4
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR2Z1 (HGNC:15391): (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily Z member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OR2Z1NM_001004699.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.134T>G p.Leu45Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000641125.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OR2Z1ENST00000641125.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.134T>G p.Leu45Arg missense_variant 3/3 NM_001004699.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 30, 2024The c.134T>G (p.L45R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR2Z1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 134, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0015
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.81
Gain of methylation at L45 (P = 0.0034);Gain of methylation at L45 (P = 0.0034);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781964495; hg19: chr19-8841524; API