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GeneBe

19-9838491-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006221.4(PIN1):c.114C>A(p.Ser38Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000755 in 1,456,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIN1
NM_006221.4 missense

Scores

3
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIN1 (HGNC:8988): (peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1) Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) catalyze the cis/trans isomerization of peptidyl-prolyl peptide bonds. This gene encodes one of the PPIases, which specifically binds to phosphorylated ser/thr-pro motifs to catalytically regulate the post-phosphorylation conformation of its substrates. The conformational regulation catalyzed by this PPIase has a profound impact on key proteins involved in the regulation of cell growth, genotoxic and other stress responses, the immune response, induction and maintenance of pluripotency, germ cell development, neuronal differentiation, and survival. This enzyme also plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and many cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17258811).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIN1NM_006221.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.114C>A p.Ser38Arg missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000247970.9
PIN1XM_011528068.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.129C>A p.Ser43Arg missense_variant 4/6
PIN1NR_038422.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.194C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5
PIN1NR_038830.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.194C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIN1ENST00000247970.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.114C>A p.Ser38Arg missense_variant 2/41 NM_006221.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000419
AC:
1
AN:
238604
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
129406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000926
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000755
AC:
11
AN:
1456590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
724066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000991
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 06, 2022The c.114C>A (p.S38R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PIN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 114, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.076
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Benign
0.43
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.088
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.68
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.60
.;P;P
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.28
Loss of phosphorylation at S38 (P = 0.0113);Loss of phosphorylation at S38 (P = 0.0113);Loss of phosphorylation at S38 (P = 0.0113);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
-2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs564240939; hg19: chr19-9949167; API