2-112836202-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000576.3(IL1B):​c.28G>A​(p.Glu10Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000744 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL1B
NM_000576.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.686
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL1B (HGNC:5992): (interleukin 1 beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This cytokine is produced by activated macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed to its active form by caspase 1 (CASP1/ICE). This cytokine is an important mediator of the inflammatory response, and is involved in a variety of cellular activities, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX2) by this cytokine in the central nervous system (CNS) is found to contribute to inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. Similarly, IL-1B has been implicated in human osteoarthritis pathogenesis. Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) present elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1B in bronchial alveolar lavage fluid samples. The lung damage induced by the Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is to a large extent, a result of the inflammatory response promoted by cytokines such as IL-1B. This gene and eight other interleukin 1 family genes form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053975552).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL1BNM_000576.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Glu10Lys missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000263341.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL1BENST00000263341.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Glu10Lys missense_variant 2/71 NM_000576.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
112
AN:
1461432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
727018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The IL1B p.Glu10Lys variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in ClinVar or Cosmic. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs376289593), LOVD 3.0 and in control databases in 29 of 251464 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000115 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: South Asian in 24 of 30616 chromosomes (freq: 0.000784), Other in 2 of 6138 chromosomes (freq: 0.000326) and European (non-Finnish) in 3 of 113746 chromosomes (freq: 0.000026), while the variant was not observed in the African, Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, and European (Finnish) populations. The p.Glu10 residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.057
T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.72
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376289593; hg19: chr2-113593779; API