2-118108296-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016133.4(INSIG2):​c.652A>T​(p.Ile218Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,595,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

INSIG2
NM_016133.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSIG2 (HGNC:20452): (insulin induced gene 2) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to the protein product encoded by gene INSIG1. Both INSIG1 protein and this protein are endoplasmic reticulum proteins that block the processing of sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) by binding to SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP), and thus prevent SCAP from escorting SREBPs to the Golgi. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017779559).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
INSIG2NM_016133.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.652A>T p.Ile218Phe missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000245787.9 NP_057217.2 Q9Y5U4A0A024RAI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INSIG2ENST00000245787.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.652A>T p.Ile218Phe missense_variant 6/61 NM_016133.4 ENSP00000245787.4 Q9Y5U4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
60
AN:
234340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000353
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
127376
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000677
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000539
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
218
AN:
1443288
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000220
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
718382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000733
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000134
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000146
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 20, 2024The c.652A>T (p.I218F) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the INSIG2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 652, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 218 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0034
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;.
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.41
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144954380; hg19: chr2-118865872; API