2-120988558-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001374353.1(GLI2):​c.2593A>T​(p.Thr865Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000297 in 1,347,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLI2
NM_001374353.1 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI2 (HGNC:4318): (GLI family zinc finger 2) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger protein subclass of the Gli family. Members of this subclass are characterized as transcription factors which bind DNA through zinc finger motifs. These motifs contain conserved H-C links. Gli family zinc finger proteins are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling and they are implicated as potent oncogenes in the embryonal carcinoma cell. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. The encoded protein is associated with several phenotypes- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLI2NM_001374353.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2593A>T p.Thr865Ser missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000361492.9 NP_001361282.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLI2ENST00000361492.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2593A>T p.Thr865Ser missense_variant 14/141 NM_001374353.1 ENSP00000354586 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000297
AC:
4
AN:
1347738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000451
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
665414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000376
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Seizure;C0423224:Deeply set eye;C0424295:Hyperactivity;C0431352:Secondary microcephaly;C1442903:Exostoses;C1848207:Poor speech;C3714756:Intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJan 01, 2017- -
Arteriovenous malformation;C0040822:Tremor;C0239842:Hand tremor;C0917804:Cerebral arteriovenous malformation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJan 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.17
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1332140763; hg19: chr2-121746134; API