2-1414438-G-GCTGGTTATGGCCTGCACAGA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001206744.2(TPO):c.31_50dupCTGGTTATGGCCTGCACAGA(p.Glu17fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,613,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TPO
NM_001206744.2 frameshift
NM_001206744.2 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.448
Genes affected
TPO (HGNC:12015): (thyroid peroxidase) This gene encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein. The encoded protein acts as an enzyme and plays a central role in thyroid gland function. The protein functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pairs of iodinated tyrosines to generate the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Mutations in this gene are associated with several disorders of thyroid hormonogenesis, including congenital hypothyroidism, congenital goiter, and thyroid hormone organification defect IIA. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 25 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-1414438-G-GCTGGTTATGGCCTGCACAGA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-1414438-G-GCTGGTTATGGCCTGCACAGA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1323705.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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TPO | NM_001206744.2 | c.31_50dupCTGGTTATGGCCTGCACAGA | p.Glu17fs | frameshift_variant | 2/17 | ENST00000329066.9 | NP_001193673.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TPO | ENST00000329066.9 | c.31_50dupCTGGTTATGGCCTGCACAGA | p.Glu17fs | frameshift_variant | 2/17 | 1 | NM_001206744.2 | ENSP00000329869.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251150Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135770
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000410 AC: 60AN: 1461740Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000358 AC XY: 26AN XY: 727148
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74304
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Deficiency of iodide peroxidase Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 01, 1994 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 09, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1323705). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital hypothyroidism (PMID: 27525530). This variant is present in population databases (rs774713681, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu17Aspfs*77) in the TPO gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TPO are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11061528, 23236987, 25564141). - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at