Variant 2-142885411-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The ENST00000264170.9(KYNU):c.44G>A(p.Arg15His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000551 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KYNU
ENST00000264170.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.52

Variant links:

Genes affected

KYNU (HGNC:6469): (kynureninase) Kynureninase is a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (pyridoxal-P) dependent enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine and L-3-hydroxykynurenine into anthranilic and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acids, respectively. Kynureninase is involved in the biosynthesis of NAD cofactors from tryptophan through the kynurenine pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

KYNU links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013902724).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000105 (16/152142) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00195 (10/5140). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00106. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KYNU	NM_003937.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.44G>A	p.Arg15His	missense_variant	2/14	ENST00000264170.9	NP_003928.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KYNU	ENST00000264170.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.44G>A	p.Arg15His	missense_variant	2/14	1	NM_003937.3	ENSP00000264170	P1	Q16719-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000115

AC:

AN:

251412

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

135880

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00114

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

1461760

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000523

AC XY:

AN XY:

727184

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00141

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00195

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000118

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000982

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 25, 2023

The c.44G>A (p.R15H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the KYNU gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 44, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.041

T;.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.63

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M;M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.81

N;N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.051

Sift

Benign

0.066

T;T;T;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;D;T

Polyphen

0.013

B;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.63

MPC

0.040

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over