Variant 2-156496174-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000408.5(GPD2):c.233G>A(p.Gly78Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPD2
NM_000408.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPD2 (HGNC:4456): (glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and catalyzes the conversion of glycerol-3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, using FAD as a cofactor. Along with GDP1, the encoded protein constitutes the glycerol phosphate shuttle, which reoxidizes NADH formed during glycolysis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GPD2 links:

GPD2 (HGNC:):

GPD2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GPD2	NM_000408.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.233G>A	p.Gly78Glu	missense_variant	3/17	ENST00000438166.7	NP_000399.3	P43304-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GPD2	ENST00000438166.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.233G>A	p.Gly78Glu	missense_variant	3/17	1	NM_000408.5	ENSP00000409708.2		P43304-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152050

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251034

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135656

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726762

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74260

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 06, 2018

The G78E variant in the GPD2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The G78E variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The G78E variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret G78E as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.60

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.91

.;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.97

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;.;.;D;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.91

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

.;H;H;.;H

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.0

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.98

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.046

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D;.;D

Vest4

0.95, 0.96

MutPred

0.96

Gain of glycosylation at S82 (P = 0.2275);Gain of glycosylation at S82 (P = 0.2275);Gain of glycosylation at S82 (P = 0.2275);Gain of glycosylation at S82 (P = 0.2275);Gain of glycosylation at S82 (P = 0.2275);

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.97

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over