2-172100650-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004405.4(DLX2):​c.880C>A​(p.Gln294Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000212 in 1,412,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLX2
NM_004405.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLX2 (HGNC:2915): (distal-less homeobox 2) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. The DLX proteins are postulated to play a role in forebrain and craniofacial development. This gene is located in a tail-to-tail configuration with another member of the gene family on the long arm of chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DLX2NM_004405.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.880C>A p.Gln294Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000234198.9 NP_004396.1 Q07687-1Q53QU7X5D7D8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLX2ENST00000234198.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.880C>A p.Gln294Lys missense_variant 3/31 NM_004405.4 ENSP00000234198.4 Q07687-1
DLX2ENST00000466293.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*743C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/22 ENSP00000446904.1 Q07687-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000504
AC:
1
AN:
198430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
109016
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000212
AC:
3
AN:
1412568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000285
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
701374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000274
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 12, 2023The c.880C>A (p.Q294K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the DLX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 880, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 294 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.40
Gain of ubiquitination at Q294 (P = 0.0077);
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753186286; hg19: chr2-172965378; API