2-20667508-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_182828.4(GDF7):ā€‹c.269A>Gā€‹(p.His90Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000058 in 1,379,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF7
NM_182828.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.751
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF7 (HGNC:4222): (growth differentiation factor 7) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein may play a role in the differentiation of tendon cells and spinal cord interneurons. A mutation in this gene may be associated with increased risk for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21996722).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 78 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GDF7NM_182828.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.269A>G p.His90Arg missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000272224.5 NP_878248.2 Q7Z4P5Q75RY1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF7ENST00000272224.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.269A>G p.His90Arg missense_variant 1/21 NM_182828.4 ENSP00000272224.3 Q7Z4P5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
2
AN:
148028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52960
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000312
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32034
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000634
AC:
78
AN:
1231182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
603584
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000807
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
2
AN:
148028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
72144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 17, 2024The c.269A>G (p.H90R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GDF7 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 269, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.52
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.22
B
Vest4
0.053
MutPred
0.53
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0347);
MVP
0.40
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761324069; hg19: chr2-20867268; API