2-214809525-GCGGATCCTCGGCTGC-GCGGATCCTCGGCTGCCGGATCCTCGGCTGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM4BS2

The NM_000465.4(BARD1):​c.30_44dupGCAGCCGAGGATCCG​(p.Arg15_Ser16insGlnProArgIleArg) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,589,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BARD1
NM_000465.4 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.922
Variant links:
Genes affected
BARD1 (HGNC:952): (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the N-terminal region of BRCA1. In addition to its ability to bind BRCA1 in vivo and in vitro, it shares homology with the 2 most conserved regions of BRCA1: the N-terminal RING motif and the C-terminal BRCT domain. The RING motif is a cysteine-rich sequence found in a variety of proteins that regulate cell growth, including the products of tumor suppressor genes and dominant protooncogenes. This protein also contains 3 tandem ankyrin repeats. The BARD1/BRCA1 interaction is disrupted by tumorigenic amino acid substitutions in BRCA1, implying that the formation of a stable complex between these proteins may be an essential aspect of BRCA1 tumor suppression. This protein may be the target of oncogenic mutations in breast or ovarian cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000465.4.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BARD1NM_000465.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.30_44dupGCAGCCGAGGATCCG p.Arg15_Ser16insGlnProArgIleArg disruptive_inframe_insertion 1/11 ENST00000260947.9 NP_000456.2 Q99728-1A0AVN2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BARD1ENST00000260947.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.30_44dupGCAGCCGAGGATCCG p.Arg15_Ser16insGlnProArgIleArg disruptive_inframe_insertion 1/111 NM_000465.4 ENSP00000260947.4 Q99728-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
3
AN:
203892
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000177
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
113130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000337
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
19
AN:
1436882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
74
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
713328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoSep 20, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 07, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In-frame duplication of 5 amino acids in a non-repeat region; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 22, 2023This variant, c.30_44dup, results in the insertion of 5 amino acid(s) of the BARD1 protein (p.Gln11_Arg15dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BARD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 481374). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 23, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 16, 2020This variant causes the in-frame duplication of 5 amino acids in the BARD1 protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/203892 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 14, 2024The c.30_44dup15 variant (also known as p.Q11_R15dup), located in coding exon 1 of the BARD1 gene, results from an in-frame duplication of 15 nucleotides at nucleotide positions 30 to 44. This results in the duplication of 5 extra residues (QPRIR) between codons 11 and 15. This amino acid region is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be neutral by in silico analysis (Choi Y et al. PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(10):e46688). Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781297; hg19: chr2-215674249; API